Mexican Army

Mexican Army
Ejército Mexicano
Mexican Army emblem
Founded1821
Country Mexico
TypeArmy and air force
RoleNational defense
Size261,773 (2024)
Part ofSecretariat of National Defense
Mexican Armed Forces
Motto(s)Siempre Leales (Always Loyal)
ColorsBlue
Mascot(s)Golden eagle
Anniversaries19 February, Day of the Army.[1]
13 September, Día de los Niños Héroes.[2]
EquipmentSee: Equipment
EngagementsMexican War of Independence
Annexation of Central America
Spanish attempts to reconquer Mexico
Texas Revolution
Pastry War
Capture of Monterey
Mexican–American War
Caste War of Yucatán
Reform War
French Intervention
Mexican Revolution
Border War
Cristero War
World War II
Dirty War
Zapatista Uprising
1999 East Timorese crisis
Mexican Drug War
Commanders
Commander of the ArmyCelestino Ávila Astudillo
Insignia
Guidon

The Mexican Army (Spanish: Ejército Mexicano) is the combined land and air branch and is the largest part of the Mexican Armed Forces; it is also known as the National Defense Army.

The Army is under the authority of the Secretariat of National Defense or SEDENA and is headed by the Secretary of National Defence.

It was the first army to adopt (1908) and use (1910) a self-loading rifle, the Mondragón rifle. The Mexican Army has an active duty force of 261,773 men and women in 2024.

  1. ^ 19 de febrero.- Día del Ejército Mexicano. Archived 1 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine (in Spanish)
  2. ^ Sola, Bertha. "Día de los Niños Héroes Archived 21 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine (in Spanish). esmas.com.

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